大家好!今天让小编来大家介绍下关于frightened固定搭配(frighten用法)的问题,以下是小编对此问题的归纳整理,让我们一起来看看吧。
文章目录列表:
本文目录
- frighten用法
- 英语知识求解
- 初中英语动词的用法和固定搭配
- 英语好的朋友帮下忙
- 初中英语写作常用固定搭配句型
- 初中英语常用的动词用法
- The girl was frightened to find that the whole office was fill with ___looked like tiny worms.
- 英语句型固定搭配用法总结
- 感到害怕 英语怎么写
frighten用法
frighten是一个重要词汇,其用法很多,但是不要害怕,请看下列归纳。一、frighten可作vt.和vi.,常作vt. 用,意为“使惊吓、使惊恐“。1. frighten sb. 意为“恐吓某人“。如:Don’t frighten her. She’s just a little girl. 别吓唬她。她只是个小女孩。The dog tried to frighten us, but it failed. 这条狗想吓唬我们,但是失败了。2. be frightened + of... 意为“害怕......“。如:The little girl is not frightened of dogs. 这个小女孩不怕狗。3. be frightened + by... 意为“被......吓坏(吓一跳)“。如:She was frightened by the shadow of the tree. 她被树影吓坏了。4. be frightened + at... 意为“看到......感到惊恐“。如:She was frightened at the sight that he was drowned.她看到他被淹死的情景感到恐惧。5. be frightened + to do sth.意为“害怕做某事“。如:She was very frightened to look down from the top floor of the building. 她很害怕从那栋建筑物的顶楼往下看。6. frighten sb. to death意为“把某人吓坏“,被动式为be frightened to death。 如:When he saw the bear in the forest he was frightened to death.当他在森林里看见熊时,他被吓坏了。7. frighten sb. / sth. off / away意为“将某人/某物吓跑“。如:The children’s shouts frightened the birds off. 孩子们的喊声把鸟儿吓飞了。二、frightening, frightened是frighten的分词形式,也可以说是形容词形式。frightening意为“令人惊恐的、恐怖的“,常用来说明事物的特征。frightened意为“恐惧的、害怕的、受惊的“,常用来说明人的特征。两者都可用作表语或定语。如:The film is very frightening. 这部影片非常恐怖。The frightened children were calling for their mothers. 受惊的孩子们呼喊着找妈妈
英语知识求解
1. 答案:B.
2. 翻译:他说的话使得/导致我们感到害怕/恐惧。
3. 解释:
1)该句主语是一个从句,即what he said.
谓语含有一个固定搭配:cause sb to do sth,意思是“导致/使得某人做某事”,由此可以排除CD。
2)frightened意思是“感到害怕/恐惧的”,而frightening意思是“令人感到害怕/恐惧的”。
feel frightened的逻辑主语其实就是us,所以用frightened.
请楼上试着体会:I felt frightened about the frightening news.
我对这个令人恐惧的消息感到害怕。
由此排除A,B为正解。
初中英语动词的用法和固定搭配
1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news
7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 (常考) e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。 I am busy with my work.
8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane. be excited at sth. Lily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth. he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事 Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事 she is happy to clean the blackboard with me. be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事 she was pleased to help the old man yesterday be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意 the teacher was pleased with my answer.
12. be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣 she is interested in swimming in the river. My brother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth. Be ready for sth. 为某事做好了准备 We are ready for the exam. Be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her. get ready for sth.为某事在做准备 We are getting ready for the exam.
get ready for sth. 为做某事而做准备
13. be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉
14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇 be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇
15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 (worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考)
16. begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth.
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth. 有能力购买(供)……
18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.
19. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事
20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事 (常考) make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作出决定
21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做……
22. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事
23. enjoy doing sth. 乐意去做某事
24. expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望去做某事
25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败 succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事
26. finish doing sth. 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式) (常考)
27. follow sb to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事
28. get sb. to do sth. make sb. do sth. let sb. do sth.
29. get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一个做某事的机会
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./ sth. to sb. buy/get/bring sb. sth. / sth. for sb.
31. go on to do sth. 继续做事(常考) go on doing sth. 继续做事(常考)
32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
33. have fun doing sth.
34. have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到困难
35. have sb. do sth. have sth. done have sth. to do 有事要做
36. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考) hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事(常见)
37. help to do sth. 帮忙做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
38. hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
39. I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句) seem to do sth. seem +adj.
40. It’s + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.
It’s + adj. +(of sb.) to do sth e.g: It’s glad for him to hear the news.
41. It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)
42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth.
43. It’s best for sb to do sth.. 对某人来说做某事是最好的
had better do sth. 最好做某事 (注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)
44. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了
45. keep (on)doing sth. 坚持做某事(常考) keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事(常考)
keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考) keep sb./ sth. +adj.
keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)
46. learn to do sth. 学做某事 learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习
47. like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
48. need to do sth. need doing sth./to be done need sth . needn’t do sth.
49. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做……胜过做……
e.g: I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书。
prefer to do sth. 喜欢(爱)做某事
50. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做……
51. remember/forget to do sth. 记得/忘记做某事 remember/forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事
52. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 (结果)
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)
be seen to do sth. 做某事被看见
53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西 (词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)
e.g: I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。
54. spend some time (in)doing sth. /on sth. 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)
spend some money on sth./ doing sth. 买……花了多少钱
55. Sth. is hard/difficult/easy to do. 做好某事很难/容易
56. stop to do sth. 停下来去某事(两件事) (常考)
stop doing sth. 停止做某事(一件事) (常考)
stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考)
57. take turns to do sth. 轮流做……
58. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人去(不要)做某事 be told to do sth. 被告知不要做某事
59. There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. 对某人来说没必要做某事
60. There is no time (for sb.) to do sth.
have no time to do sth. 没时间做某事
61. too…(for sb.) to …太……以致不能……
so… that… not… enough to do
e.g: The boy is too young to go to school. 那男孩太小了以致不能上学。
62. try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽力去做某事 try to do sth. 试着(图)做某事
63. used to do sth. 过去常做某事( used to be + adj./ a +n)
e.g: Mr. wang used to be a teacher worker. 王先生过去是一位工人。
I used to live in the country. 过去我住在农村
64. want/would like to do sth. 想做…… want/would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做……
feel like doing sth. 喜爱做某事(注意like后接动词ing形式
65. warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事
66. Why don’t you do sth.? Why not do sth ?
表示建议的句型还有:What How about……? (如果是动词,要用ing形式)
Shall we……?
67. Would you like (sb.) to do sth.? Yes, I’d love to.
68. Would you mind doing sth.? 你介意做某事吗?
Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not. (从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)
69. Would you please (not) do sth. 你可不可以不做……?
70. finish doing sth. enjoy doing sth. practise doing sth. be good at doing sth. be good at doing sth. thank you f
or doing sth. stop doing sth. be good at doing sth. give up doing sth mind doing sth stop sb from doing sth go on doing sth be busy doing sth see/hear/watch sb doing sth feel like doing sth hate doing sth like doing sth do well in doing sth be afraid of doing sth be interested in doing sth make a contribution to sth/doing sth
71. 非延续性动词(终止性动词)
1) buy---have(has)had 2) borrow---have(has)kept 3) leave---have(has)been away
4) go ---have(has)been away/in… 5) come ---have(has)here/in…
6) die ---have(has)been dead 7) join---have(has)been a member of/in…
8) begin---have(has)on 9) stop---have(has)been over
例如: 他的狗死了3天了.: His dog has been dead for three days. It is three days since his dog died. His dog died three days ago.
72. 感官动词:(主动语态不带to)1.hear/see/watch sb do sth 或 2. hear/see/watch sb doing sth
1)We often hear him sing the song.
2)I saw him swimming in the river just now.
被动语态带to:
He is often heard to sing the song.
役使动词: (主动语态不带to) make/let sb do sth.
His father often makes him do this and that.
被动语态带to:
He is often made to do this and that by his father.
英语好的朋友帮下忙
1.point
你申请那项工作也没用,因为你不符合要求。
2.compelled被逼。
句中用的被动语态,give up是放弃、交出的意思。
3.put up with 意思是忍受。我们不喜欢,但是我们还是得忍受它。
stand up站起来
take up取代
pick up捡起来
4.rather uncertain 对。。。感到不确定、拿不准。
我不知道怎样才能在不伤害他的自尊的前提下给他帮助。
quite useless没用
quite unprepared没准备
wonder在这里语法错误。可以说I was wondering that how...
5.keep off意思是使。。。不接近,不到...上面去
keep aside意思为报持在。。。旁边,表示你必须一直在。。。旁边带着,不能去别处。
keep away远离,这里不能说远离,只能是不踩上去而已。
keep out扣留
6.可能I’m puzzled 吧,我很困惑。
其实这题很模棱两可,我要说我很惊奇其实也没什么不可以,那就是I’m amazed的了。。。貌似puzzled稍好一点。无视这题吧,太较真了。
7.catch what he said,意思是听懂.catch本意为抓住。可以这么理解:别人在说话时,一个字说完就完了,你得“抓住”它的意思。
receive 收到
accept 接受
liten 听
8.drop,温度降低用drop这个词。
fall也是下降,但是不能在这里用。而且fall在表示“下落”这个意思时是不及物动词,不能单独使用,后面得加介词。
sink指下沉,常指沉入水中。
9.hold up to...坚持住。。坚持下去,维持下去。
整句话意思是和一个只会说yes或no的人聊天聊一会儿就聊不下去了。
keep up 使。。。不下沉,使。。不倒下
stir up 激起
come up 上来,发生。而且后面不接to。
10.琢磨再三还是觉得refresh好。
refresh one’s mind是使。。记起,使。。。回忆起。
如果用renew,那是更新的意思,更新学生的想法。。。没这么说的。
stimulate是激发,可是我觉得一般说激发得是激发什么创造性思维,这里也没提到创造性,就用激发好像也不合适。
encourage 鼓励。。。哎,同上,还是觉得别扭。
初中英语写作常用固定搭配句型
初中英语写作常用固定搭配句型
英语是一门应用很强的知识性学科,语法的知识点较多,且较散,在学习的过程中要自己去多琢磨,多做练习,通过练习提高自己的综合素质。为了帮助大家,我整理了一些初中固定搭配句型,希望能帮到大家!
1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afraid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶
They were amazed at the news.
7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)
I was busy washing my car at that time.
I am busy with my work.
8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
The bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
Be excited at sth
Lily was excited at his words.
Be excited about doing sth
He was excited about passing the exam without going over books.
10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事
She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.
be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事
She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.
be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意
The teacher was pleased with my answer.
12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
She is interested in swimming in the river.
My brother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for 为某事做好了准备
We are ready for the exam.
Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备
We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
get ready for sth为某事在做准备
We are getting ready for the exam.
14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇
This is nothing to be surprised at.
I’d be surprised to see him on such an occasion.
15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考)
It was too remote to be worth thinking about.
16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth
When do children begin to go to school?
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力负担(购买)……
At this rate we won’t be able to afford a holiday.
18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth
We may come at another time.
19. can’t wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事
I can’t wait to hear the news.
20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事
make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)
make a decision to do sth 对做某事作决定
What do they decide to do?
I have made up my mind to go with him.
21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……
We must admit that she did deserve to win.
22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事
Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.
23. enjoy doing sth 喜欢去做某事
I enjoy reading the story book
24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事
Don’t expect him to help you.
25. fail to do sth 做某事失败
succeed doing sth 成功做了某事
If you do not work, you will fail to pass the exam.
26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)
After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.
27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事
Follow me to read the new words.
28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)
Her jokes made us laugh.
29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会
I’m very happy to have a chance to visit your school.
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb
buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb
Please give me a piece of paper.
I bought him a drink in return for his help.
31. go on to do sth /go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)
Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.
32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
I hate to tell the news to you.
33. have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣
Have fun getting to know each other.
34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难
Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.
35. have sb do sth/have sth done 让某人做某事
This is the best work you have ever done.
36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)
hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)
I heard someone laughing.
37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
I’ll help you clean the room.
38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事
wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.
39. It seems that 这像是……(后接从句)
It seems that you are lying.
seem to do sth
Does that seem to make sense?
40. It’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth.
It’s glad for him to hear the news.
41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)
It takes me an hour to walk there and back.
42. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth 花费
He paid for it out of his own pocket.
43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的
It’s best for you to do more exercise.
had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)
You had better go to the school.
44.It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的’时候了
It’s time for us to have dinner.
45.keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)
John always kept (on) asking questions.
keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)
Don’t keep me waiting.
keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)
He keeps her from cutting the tree.
keep sb/sth +adj 使某人保持……的状态
Washing your hands keeps you healthy.
46.learn to do sth 学做某事 I learn to play football.
learn sth from sb 向某人学习
I learn the spirit from him
47.like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事 like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事
She likes swimming. /She likes to swim this afternoon.
48.need to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事
The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering.
49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out.
prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……
I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书。
50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做……
I refuse to answer that question.
51. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)
Please do remember to post a letter for me.务必记得帮我寄信。
remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事
I remember telling you the news before.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息。
52. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事(结果)
be seen to do sth 做某事被看见
I saw them play football last weekend.
I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus.
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)
I saw her cleaning the classroom.
53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)
I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。
54. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)
I spent 2 hours on homework. = I spent 2 hours in doing homework.
spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱
I often spend some money on the book. I often spend some money buying the book.
55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易
The question is easy to answer.
56. stop to do sth停下来去某事(两件事)(常考)
The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.
stop doing sth 停止做某事(一件事)(常考)
The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.
stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)
I tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed.
57. take turns to do sth 轮流做……
They take turns to do the cleaning.
58. tell sb (not)to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事
He told me not to swim in that lake.
59. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事
There is no need for you to worry.
60. have no time to do sth 没时间做某事
I have no time to do morning exercises.
61. too…(for sb) to …… so… that… not… enough to do …太……以致不能
The boy is too young to go to school.
62. try/do one’s best to do sth 尽力去做某事
We must try our best to do the job.
try to do sth 试着(图)做某事
63. used to do sth 过去常做某事
I used to live in the country.
used to be + adj/a +n 曾经是...
Mr. Wang used to be a teacher worker.
64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想要做……
I don’t feel like walking very much today.
want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……
I would like you to go away.
65. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)
His mother warned him not to go out in the evening.
66. Why don’t you do sth ?= Why not do sth ? 为什么不……(表建议的句型,注意用动词原形)
Why not have a rest?
67. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以做(不做)……
Would you please open the door?
Would you please not close the windows?
68. Would you mind doing sth? 你介意做某事吗?
回答:不介意(No+……)
Never mind/Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not . (从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)
回答:介意(Yes+……)
I’m sorry but I do. /Sorry, you’d better not. / I’m afraid you can’t.
-Would you mind my opening the door?
- No,of course not.
69.go on doing sth 继续做某事,指前后做的是同一件事。
The students went on talking and laughing all the way.
;初中英语常用的动词用法
学好了动词,就相当于学好了英语。的确是这样,英语动词在初中阶段可谓举足轻重。那么接下来给大家分享一些关于初中英语常用的动词用法,希望对大家有所帮助。
初中英语常用动词用法:
1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news
7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 (常考)
e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.
8. be coming/going/leaving/flying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋
Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.
be excited at sth.
Lily was excited at his words.
be excited about doing sth.
he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事
Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事
she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.
be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事
she was pleased to help the old man yesterday
be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意
the teacher was pleased with my answer.
12. be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
she is interested in swimming in the river.
My brother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth.Be ready for sth. 为某事做好了准备
We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备
We are ready to have a birthday party for her.
get ready for sth.为某事在做准备
We are getting ready for the exam.
13. be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉
14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇
15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 (worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考)
16. begin to do sth.begin/start to do/doing sth.
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth. 有能力购买(供)……
18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.
19. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事
20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事
make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事 (常考)
make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作出决定
21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做……
22. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人去做某事
23. enjoy doing sth. 乐意去做某事
24. expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望去做某事
25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事
26. finish doing sth. 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式) (常考)
27. follow sb to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事
28. get sb. to do sth.make sb. do sth.let sb. do sth.
29. get/have a chance to do sth.得到一个做某事的机会
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./ sth. to sb.buy/get/bring sb. sth. / sth. for sb.
31. go on to do sth. 继续做事(常考)
go on doing sth. 继续做事(常考)
32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
33. have fun doing sth.
34. have problems doing sth.做某事遇到困难
35. have sb. do sth.have sth. donehave sth. to do 有事要做
36. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事(常见)
37. help to do sth. 帮忙做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
38. hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
39. I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句)seem to do sth.seem +adj.
40. It’s + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.
It’s + adj. +(of sb.) to do sthe.g: It’s glad for him to hear the news.
41. It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)
42. pay …for…costspend…on…..it take …to do sth.
43. It’s best for sb to do sth.. 对某人来说做某事是最好的
had better do sth. 最好做某事 (注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形)
44. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了
45. keep (on)doing sth. 坚持做某事(常考)keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事(常考)
keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考)keep sb./ sth. +adj.
keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)
46. learn to do sth. 学做某事learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习
47. like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
48. need to do sth.need doing sth./to be doneneed sth .needn’t do sth.
49. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做……胜过做……
e.g: I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书。
prefer to do sth. 喜欢(爱)做某事
50. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做……
初中英语动词固定搭配:
1. want to do sth. 想要做某事
I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.
我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth.想要做某事
I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.
我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事
I wish to live on the moon one day.
我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事
I often help to do some chores at home.
我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
I hope to have a good rest this weekend.
我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.
在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事
They managed to escape the fire yesterday.
昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
Never offer to teach fish to swim.
别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事
He plans to travel around the world.
他计划要周游世界。
10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)
We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.
今年夏天我们没有足够的钱 出国 。
11. agree to do sth. 做某事
He agreed to do it at once.
他同意立刻行动。
12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事
I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning.
我安排好明天上午洗衣服。
13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事
The boy asks to go to school by bike.
这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学。
14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事
He begged not to be put into prison.
他祈求不要被关进监狱。
15. care to do sth. 愿意/喜欢做某事
16. choose to do sth. 选择做某事
He chose to believe what she had said.
他选择相信她说的话。
17. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
She has decided to travel all over the world.
她已经决定周游世界了。
18. demand to do sth. 要求做某事
19. determine to do sth. 决心做某事
He determined to learn French.
他下定决心学习法语。
20. expect to do sth. 等待做某事
I am expecting to hear from you soon.
我期待着早点收到你的来信。
21. fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事
She fears to live on the mountain.
她害怕住在山上。
22. prepare to do sth. 预备做某事
They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.
他们准备周日去远足。
23. pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事
She pretended not to see me.
她假装没有看到我。
24. promise to do sth. 答应做某事
I have promised to give the children some books.
我已经答应给孩子们一些书了。
25. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.
她拒绝给她儿子买新手机。
初中英语常用动词注意事项:
一、主动表被动的情况
1. 感观系动词,look, seem, sound, feel, smell, taste等
eg. The fish tastes nice.
2. measure, weigh等表示度量的动词。
eg. The elephant weights nearly a ton.
3. wash, clean, open, sell, read, last, write, steer等不及物动词可以表示被动意义。eg. The ship steer easily.
二、被动句表示主动含义。
She was dressed in a red skirt.
此类动词常见于dress, seat, devote, adapt, accustom 等后面可以接反身代词的动词。
二、时态,语态
1. 用进行时表示一种情绪。
She is always helping others.(表赞扬)
The man is always smoking in the office, which offends others very much.
2. 一般过去时表示某一动作已完成,过去进行时表示动作可能未完成。
He wrote a letter yesterday morning.(信已写完)
He was writing a letter yesterday evening. (信可能还未写完)
3.现在完成时可表示动作持续至今,一般过去时则表示动作已结束,并不强调对现在造成的影响或结果。
I have lived in this street.(我一直住这条街上)
I lived in this street.(我曾住在这条街上)
4.表示几个连续动作时,尽管有先后,仍要用相同时态。
He came into the classroom, put down the book and wrote a few words on the blackboard.
5. 在条件和时间状语从句中常用一般时表示将来。
6.叙述过去发生的某件事情常用一般过去时,表示过去某个时间或动作之后发生的事情才用过去将来时,过去某个时刻/段内正发生的事情,才用过去进行时,过去某个时间或动作之前发生的事情才用过去完成时。因此找准时间的参照点,是正确运用时态的关键。
7.罗列并熟记各种时态的被动形式。
三.动词的类别与特征中的注意点
1.兼作Vt., Vi.的动词
(1)对兼作Vt., Vi.的动词,要注意根据不同的情况选择使用。
The children are flying their kites in the square.( Vt.)
We saw a plane flying high up in the sky.( Vi.)
(2)有些动词后跟从句时为Vt., 其它 情况为Vi.,但意义基本不变。典型的有wonder, think, insist, agree,等。
The headmaster insisted that the students should wear school uniforms .
The headmaster insisted on the students wearing school uniforms.
(3)有些动词在Vt. Vi.之间,意义有所不同。如run, stand, lie等
She stood alone under the tree.
I can’t stand such cold weather.
2.常用的双宾动词有give, teach, lend, bring, explain, send, offer, pay, sell, buy, tell, show, write, ask, wish, read等,这些动词都带有一定的趋向性。因此转换成带介词的情况时,常可用for , to 来转换。
注意:explain sth. to sb.=explain to sb. sth., describe sth. to sb.=describe to sb. sth.
3.带宾补的动词,注意宾补的逻辑主语是动词宾语
宾补常是名词、形容词、介词 短语 ,副词和非谓语动词等。常见的此类动词有make, have, let, get, keep, find, see, feel, notice等,但要注意不同的动词有不同的接法。
He kept the children (keep不能用不定式作宾补)
Make…do, have…do/doing/done,get…to do/done, find…doing/done, leave…to do/doing/介词短语/a./ad., see…doing/do/done
4.后面常接-ing的动词及短语:suggest, finish, avoid, can’t help, mind, need, enjoy, require, postpone, delay, practice, fancy, excuse, pardon, advise, consider, deny, admit, endure, escape, miss, appreciate, dislike, have a good time doing, put off, call off, give up
5.有些动词后面接to do 和-ing时意义基本相同,而有的则完全不同,要注意
Love, like, hate, forget, remember, stop, begin, start, continue, prefer, regret, intend, mean, want, need, require, neglect, try, deserve, can’t bear等
6.注意状态动词和动态动词的选用
Mother asked the son to notice his manners at the party. (notice就改为mind)
再如:listen/hear, look/see, look for/find, advise/persuade, marry/be married, join/be in等。
7.注意have表“有”时,及系动词一般不能用进行时态。
8.注意表示“有”时,have与there be 的选用
9.注意动词词组分类(见《零距离》),尤其要注意各类动词词组的使用特点及有的动词词组的主被动转换使用。
Make use of sth→sth is made use of(介词不要掉了)/use is made of sth.
10.Hope, intend, expect, plan, want, think, mean 等动词用过去完成时表示没有实现的愿望,计划,打算等
初中英语常用的动词用法相关 文章 :
★ 初中英语动词的知识点总结
★ 初中英语动词知识点:Be动词定义及用法
★ 初中英语常用词组有哪些?以及它们的用法是?
★ 初中英语中的常见语法
★ 初中英语语法专题代词与常用动词
★ 初中英语必须掌握的19个重点语法知识点
★ 初中英语情态动词的用法归纳
★ 初中英语动词短语大全
★ 初中英语语法专题动词语常用短语
The girl was frightened to find that the whole office was fill with ___looked like tiny worms.
肯定选C、what 了,从整个句子不难分析:主句的主干中主语为The girl,was 为连系动词,表语为 frightened,是一个主+系+表的基本句型,而 to find that the whole office was fill with ___looked like tiny worms 则为在主句中作原因状语的to的不定式,但其中又含一个介词with后所接的名词性从句 ___looked like tiny worms,而该名词性从句只有连系动词looked和表语like tiny worms,刚好缺主语,那所选的引导名词性从句的从属连词就必须是一个连接代词,以起到连接主从句又在从句中作所缺的主语的作用,所以它必须既是连词又是代词,满足这一条件的只有C项。
记住一定要采纳哦!有问题尽管再追问!
英语句型固定搭配用法总结
英语句型固定搭配用法总结
1.It’s the first time that……….(从句中用现在完成时)
It was for the first time that………(强调句,对状语for the first time进行强调)
It’s (high) time that……..(从句中用过去时或should do)
2.It’s the same with sb. / So it is with sb.
表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或两个不同类的谓语动词)
3. …be about to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那时…….
4.A is twice / three times as +原级+as B A是B的两倍/三倍
A is twice / three times the n. of B. A的…是B的两倍/三倍
A is twice / three times +比较级+than B A比B多两倍/三倍
5.It’s a waste of time / money doing / to do…做……浪费时间/金钱
It’s no use / good doing……… 做……是没有用的.
It’s possible / probable / (un) likely that………. 很可能……
It makes great / no sense to do……做某事很有/没意义
6.There’s no use / good doing……. 做……没有用
There’s no sense / point (in) doing…… 做……没有意义
There is no need for sth. / to do……. 没有过必要做……
There is (no) possibility that…………(同位语从句)很可能/没可能……
7.The+比较级……..,the+比较级………越…….., 越…….
注意:前半句为从句,用一般现在时代替将来时;
8.It seems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb…….在某人看来某人……
= Sb.seems / appears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……..
It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎……..
9.It (so)happened that sb. ……..某人碰巧……..
= Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing /to have done…..
10.It is said / thought / believed / hoped / supposed …….that sb………
=Sb. is said to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……….
(注意:这种句型里如带动词hope则不能变成简单句,因为无hopesb. to do结构)
11.It is/ has been +一段时间+since从句(从句中如为延续性动词,则实际表示的意思相反)
Eg:It is two years since he drank.他不喝酒已两年了.
12.…….such…….that…….如此…….以致于(引导结果状语从句)
…….such……..as……像……..的这种……(as为关系代词,引导定语从句,在从句里充当主、宾、表)
13. Do you mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.? 你介意我做……吗?
14.The chance is that……../ (The) Chances are that……….很可能…….
15.Check/ Make sure / See to it / See that……..(从句中常用一般现在时) 确信/务必……..
16.depend on it that……..取决于
see to it that…….负责/设法做到…….
注意:除了except / but / in等介词可以直接接that从句,其它介词后必须用it做形式宾语;
17.It is/ was +介词短语/ 从句/ 名词/代词等+that………
How /When / Where / Why is / was it that………..?
注意:此句型为强调句,当被强调的为表示人的词时,还可用who连接;强调主语时,从句后的谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致;注意与定语从句的区别)
18.How is it that……..(这几个句型都表示“怎么会…….?” “怎么发生的?”)
How come+从句?
How does / did sth. come about? ( How did it come about that…….?)
如:How come you are late again?
19.There seems / appears / happens to be / must be / can’t be / is (are, was, were) said to be / is (are, was, were) thought to be…….
表示 “.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 据说有/认为有……..”
介词(如of )there being
want /wish / expect there to be要/希望/期待有……..
adj. /adv. enough for there to be…….足够…….会有…….
注意:there being / there to be为there be的非谓语形式;It is said / thought that there is / are……=There is / was / are / were said (thought) to be……. 如:
Eg: I have never dream of there being such a good chance for me.
It won’t be cold enough for there to be a frost tonight.
20.疑问词+插入语+陈述语序?
Eg: Whodo you think he’ll have attend the meeting?
21.But for + n. / pron., sb. / sth. would (not) have done…..要不是…….,某人早就……(表示虚拟语气)=If it had not been for…..,……./If there had not been ……..
22.It won(’t) be long before +从句(从句中用一般现在时)不久/很久就要…….
It was (not) long before+从句(从句中用一般过去时)不久/很久才……..
23.Those who………….(从句及主句中谓语动词用复数形式).
Anyone who…………= Whoever………..(从句及主句中谓语动词用单数形式)
24…….主句(一般现在时或过去时)…...when从句….(might/ should do或might / should have done) 表示”对比”,意思为 “本该……(可)而却”,主句中为陈述语气,从句里为虚拟语气
Eg: Why are you here when you should be in school?你本该上学的怎么在这儿?
He stopped trying when he might have succeeded .本该已成功了他却停止努力了.
25.There is ./ Sb. have no doubt that………(同位语从句,that不可省略) 毫无疑问……
There is / Sb. have some doubt whether……..(同位语从句不可用if)不确定…是否…
Sb. doubt if / whether……. 某人怀疑是否……
Sb. don’t doubt that……… 某人不怀疑……
26.immediately / directly / instantly / the moment +从句
on / upon + n. / doing
No sooner had sb. done than …….(过去时)
Hardly had sb. done when……..(过去时)
注意:这几个结构都表示“一…….就”;
27.every time / each time / the last time / the first time / next time +从句(名词性短语引导一个时间状语句)
anywhere / everywhere +从句(相当于wherever引导的地点状语从句)
Eg: You can go anywhere you like.
Next time you come, please bring your son along.
28.If only / I wish +从句(用过去类时态) 表示虚拟语气, “要是…….就好了” “但愿……就好了!”
29.Considering+ n. 或 pron. 或 that从句 / Seeing that……….考虑到/鉴于…….
Given + n. / pron作状语,表示 “在有……的情况下” “如果有” “假定”,有时也表示”考虑到”
Eg:Seeing (that) he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should help him now.
Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year.
Given their inexperience / that they are inexperienced, they’ve done a good job.
30.Therewas a time when…….曾经有那么一度………
31.other than与no, not, none等否定词连用,表示肯定意思,如:
Eg: It was none other than Mr. Smith.这正是Smith先生.
32.Not until…….did / do/ does / will sb. do……
It was / is not until ……that sb………
33.It’s(un) like sb. to do / to have done……做某事很像某人/ 做某事可不像某人
34.It remains to be seen Wh--words ……..是否…….还有待于看.(不用that, if作连接词)
35.It only remains for sb. to do……剩下的只是要某人做某事.
Eg: We’ve got everything ready. It only remains for you to come to dinner.
36.One moment……., and now………刚才一会儿还在做……而现在却……..
37.Notall / both / everyone………表示部分否定
38.Such is / are……..这(些)就是…….(谓语动词单复数由后面名词决定)
39.I’d rather (not) do / have done……我宁愿…..
I’d rather +从句(从句中用过去时或过去完成时)
40.It’s important / necessary / strange / surprising….+that……(用陈述语气或shoulddo)
41.I like / hate / appreciate it that / when等从句 (it表示后面从句的这种情况)
Eg: I appreciate it if you will give me a hand.
42.By the time +从句(一般现在时/过去时),主句(将来完成时/过去完成时)
43.……….,as is often the case with sb. / as is usual with sb.(as引导非限制性定语从句)
44.in case / lest / for fear that…….(从句中用陈述语气或should do)
45.While置于句首可表示As long as 或 Although
Eg: While there is life there is hope.
While I admit his good points, I can see his bad ones.
46.can not ( never) ……too +adj. (adv. ) / adj. (adv.) + enough“越……越好”“非常”
too + adj. ( anxious / eager / willing / ready / glad等)+to do….表示肯定意思
Eg: I can’t thank you enough.我非常感激你.
He was too glad to see his father.=He was very glad to see his father.
47.not /neve等表示否定的词与比较级连用表示最高级,如:
Eg:-----Do you agree with his suggestion? -------I can’t agree more.
48.What if……..要是…….怎么办?
Eg:What if he doesn’t come tomorrow?
49.more……than与其…….不如……..
Eg:He is more nervous than frightened.
感到害怕 英语怎么写
感到害怕的英语:get frightened
词组解析
感到害怕在英语中翻译为get frightened,为常见的固定搭配。其中 frightened是 frighten的过去分词,译为害怕。get 在这个词组中为动词,含义是感到。
读音:英
例句:
1、Ideas come in spurts, until you get frightened.
当你有压力时,主意就会喷发。
2、I even get frightened when I hear a plane fly over.
我现在甚至听到飞机从头顶飞过都感到恐惧。
扩展资料
词汇解析:
frightened
英
adj. 害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的
v. 害怕;使吃惊;吓走(frighten的过去分词)
例句:
Frightened, this is the only thing we should fear.
害怕,这是我们唯一应当害怕的东西。
以上就是小编对于frightened固定搭配(frighten用法)问题和相关问题的解答了,frightened固定搭配(frighten用法)的问题希望对你有用!