大家好!今天让小编来大家介绍下关于consolidte用法(“通过阅读训练,巩固一般现在时的用法”用英语怎么表达)的问题,以下是小编对此问题的归纳整理,让我们一起来看看吧。

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consolidte用法(“通过阅读训练,巩固一般现在时的用法”用英语怎么表达) 第1张

本文目录

“通过阅读训练,巩固一般现在时的用法”用英语怎么表达

通过阅读训练,巩固一般现在时的用法
Through reading practice, consolidate the usage of the present tense

请帮我翻译下这段文章``高分

请帮我翻译下这段文章``高分
悬赏分:50 - 离问题结束还有 12 天 23 小时
③通过“小词”学习词汇
学习词汇,也应运用突出重点,基础先行的原理,使学生牢固掌握一批能量极大的“小词”,从而建立自己的“基本词汇量”. 我们都知道,要判断一个人是否基本掌握了一门外语,要看他是否掌握了这个语言的基本词汇量,掌握了它,你就可以轻松愉快地每日应用它们,在这门外语的环境中生存,并能触类旁通地迅速学会大量其他的、相关的、派生的词汇,包括动词、名词、词组等。相反,如果没有掌握基本词汇量,那么即使你杂七杂八地记住了许多词汇、句型等,你应用这种语言的能力仍然会很差,你基本上仍然不能用这种语言应付基本生存,你下一步的语言学习仍将步履艰难。
种语言中能够被列为基本词汇的,不过300—500个,例如really, great, right, way, this, that, come, go, get, make, have, take,等等,千万不要小看这貌不惊人的“小词”。正是这些小词转义最为广泛,搭配能力最强,表现力最丰富,而且也正是这些小词在语言发展的长河中,不断地与其他词结合为新的词组,表达日益复杂、日益时髦的新概念。因此这些词的生命力是最强的。学生多掌握它们的一个用法,比多背诵几个其他的生僻词汇有用得多。它们当中又包括动词、形容词、副词、名词等,因此学会并掌握它们并不难。只要在教材、教学计划、教学实践各个环节中灵活运用突出重点、有效重复、积极强化等规律,就能很快取得效果。
④在大量应用中掌握词汇
中国人大规模地学习英语,已经有100多年的历史了,但他们当中大多数人的努力都白费了,在花费了数十年的不懈努力之后,仍然常常是原文书报读不懂,原文电影、电视看不懂,深入交流做不到。之所以如此,是因为我们并不是生活在一个有利于学习英语的环境中。另外,由于缺乏实践,即使是学会了的词也会被逐渐遗忘。为了人为地造就一个用外语思维、表达、交流的小环境,避免遗忘或尽量少忘,我认为可以通过会话、作文等措施,使枯燥无味的词汇变得生动、形象丰满起来,从而实现反复运用,巩固对所学词汇的记忆。作为外语会话和写作的一项基本功,我认为应特别重视造句练习的作用,因为如果连简单的造句都有困难,那么会话和作文就完全无从谈起
就是这段话``帮忙翻译下谢谢``
问题补充:翻译器弄的除外``
要是用翻译器就不要发了``浪费时间哈
谢谢
提问者: wx7788250 - 试用期 一级
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回答 共 3 条
③Through “minor term” study glossary study glossary, should also utilize the target key points, the foundation advance principle, causes the student to grasp one batch of energies enormously reliably “the minor term”, thus establishes own “the basic vocabulary”. We knew that must judge a person whether to have had a good command of a foreign language basically, must think whether he has grasped this language basic vocabulary, grasped it, you have been possible with ease happily every day to apply them, survived in this foreign language’s environment, and could by analogy the rapid academic society massive other, related, the derivation glossary, including verb, noun, phrase and so on. On the contrary, if has not grasped the basic vocabulary, even if then you have remembered many glossaries, the sentence pattern assorted and so on, you will apply this language ability to be very still bad, you basically still could not use this language to deal with the basic survival, you next step language study will still walk with difficulty. plants in the language to be able to list as the basic vocabulary, but 300-500, for example really, great, right, way, this, that come, go, get, make, have, take, and so on, do not despise this appearances not astonishingly “the minor term”. Is precisely these minor term figurative meaning is most widespread, matching ability is strongest, the expressive force is richest, moreover is also precisely these minor terms in the language development perpetual flow, unceasingly and other word union for the new phrase, the expression is day by day complex, day by day the fashionable new concept. Therefore these word’s vitality is strongest. The student grasps their usage, recites several other uncommon glossaries to be much more useful. In the middle of them includes the verb, the adjective, the adverb, the noun and so on, therefore the academic society and grasps them not to be difficult. So long as in the teaching material, the plan of instruction, the teaching practice in each link the nimble utilization target key points, effective redundant, to strengthen and so on rules positively, can make the progress very quickly. ④Grasps glossary in the massive applications the Chinese to study English massively, already more than 100 years history, but in the middle of them most people have wasted diligently, after having spent dozens of year unremitting efforts, still frequently was the original text books and periodicals cannot read, the original text movie, the television cannot understand, the thorough exchange cannot achieve. The reason that so, is because we are not the lives, in is advantageous to the study English environment. Moreover, because lacks the practice, even if has learned the word gradually will also be forgotten. For artificial accomplishes one with the foreign language thought that the expression, the exchange microenvironment, avoids forgetting or as far as possible little forgets, I thought that may through measures and so on conversation, thesis, cause the dull glossary becomes vivid, the image is plentiful, thus realizes utilizes repeatedly, consolidates to studies the glossary the memory. As the foreign language conversation and writing basic skills, I thought that should take the function which specially creates sentences to practice, if because simple creates sentences to have the difficulty continually, then the conversation and the thesis without knowing where to begin completely mention
回答者: google_1000 - 高级经理 七级 4-17 19:28
③Through “minor term” study glossary study glossary, should also utilize the target key points, the foundation advance principle, causes the student to grasp one batch of energies enormously reliably “the minor term”, thus establishes own “the basic vocabulary”. We knew that must judge a person whether to have had a good command of a foreign language basically, must think whether he has grasped this language basic vocabulary, grasped it, you have been possible with ease happily every day to apply them, survived in this foreign language’s environment, and could by analogy the rapid academic society massive other, related, the derivation glossary, including verb, noun, phrase and so on. On the contrary, if has not grasped the basic vocabulary, even if then you have remembered many glossaries, the sentence pattern assorted and so on, you will apply this language ability to be very still bad, you basically still could not use this language to deal with the basic survival, you next step language study will still walk with difficulty. plants in the language to be able to list as the basic vocabulary, but 300-500, for example really, great, right, way, this, that come, go, get, make, have, take, and so on, do not despise this appearances not astonishingly “the minor term”. Is precisely these minor term figurative meaning is most widespread, matching ability is strongest, the expressive force is richest, moreover is also precisely these minor terms in the language development perpetual flow, unceasingly and other word union for the new phrase, the expression is day by day complex, day by day the fashionable new concept. Therefore these word’s vitality is strongest. The student grasps their usage, recites several other uncommon glossaries to be much more useful. In the middle of them includes the verb, the adjective, the adverb, the noun and so on, therefore the academic society and grasps them not to be difficult. So long as in the teaching material, the plan of instruction, the teaching practice in each link the nimble utilization target key points, effective redundant, to strengthen and so on rules positively, can make the progress very quickly. ④Grasps glossary in the massive applications the Chinese to study English massively, already more than 100 years history, but in the middle of them most people have wasted diligently, after having spent dozens of year unremitting efforts, still frequently was the original text books and periodicals cannot read, the original text movie, the television cannot understand, the thorough exchange cannot achieve. The reason that so, is because we are not the lives, in is advantageous to the study English environment. Moreover, because lacks the practice, even if has learned the word gradually will also be forgotten. For artificial accomplishes one with the foreign language thought that the expression, the exchange microenvironment, avoids forgetting or as far as possible little forgets, I thought that may through measures and so on conversation, thesis, cause the dull glossary becomes vivid, the image is plentiful, thus realizes utilizes repeatedly, consolidates to studies the glossary the memory. As the foreign language conversation and writing basic skills, I thought that should take the function which specially creates sentences to practice, if because simple creates sentences to have the difficulty continually, then the conversation and the thesis without knowing where to begin completely mention
去www.iciba.com,那里很多哦
回答者: daijin1997 - 秀才 二级 4-17 19:39
希望能帮到你:
③ through the “small word“ learning vocabulary
Learning vocabulary, it should be used to highlight key points, based on the principle first, to enable students to firmly grasp the energy of a great number of “small words“, so as to establish their own “basic vocabulary.“ As we all know, it is necessary to determine whether a person is essential to master of a foreign language, to see whether he is to master the language’s basic vocabulary, to master it, you can easily apply them every day, in this foreign language environment to survive, and can quickly learn to comprehend by analogy to a large number of other and related derivative terms, including verbs, nouns, phrases and so on. In contrast, if there is no grasp of basic vocabulary, then even if you remember杂七杂八a lot of vocabulary, sentence patterns and so on, are you the ability of the application of this language will still be poor, you basically can not use this language to meet their basic survival, you The next step will be struggling to learn the language.
Languages can be classified as basic vocabulary, but 300-500 months, for example, really, great, right, way, this, that, come, go, get, make, have, take, and so on, do not look down on this not surprising appearance of “small words.“ It is these small words escaped the most widely, with the strongest, most expressive, but also it is these small words in the language development of the long, continuous combination with other words for the new phrase, the expression of increasingly sophisticated the new concept of fashion. The vitality of these words is the strongest. Students a grasp of their usage, more than the recitation of several other much more useful for uncommon words. Of them also include a verb, adjective, adverb, noun and so on, they learn and not difficult to grasp. As long as the teaching materials, teaching plans, teaching practice in all aspects of flexibility in the use of focused, effective repetition, such as to actively strengthen the law, we can obtain results very quickly.
④ a large number of applications in the master glossary
Chinese large-scale study in English, has more than 100 years of history, but the majority of them are a waste of effort, and spent decades in the unremitting efforts, is still often can not read the original books, the original film, television can not read, in-depth exchanges do. This is so because we do not live in a conducive environment to learn English. In addition, due to the lack of practice, even if the word is learned will be gradually forgotten. In order to artificially create a foreign language thought, expression, exchange of the small environment, or as little as possible to avoid forgetting to forget, I think through conversation, writing and other measures to make the words become dull vivid, plump up the image in order to achieve repeated use terms of the school to consolidate memories. As a foreign language conversation and writing a basic, I think sentences should pay special attention to the role of practice, because if there are difficulties in simple sentences, then the conversation and writing completely out of the question。

各位大大们能给我提供下英语详细前后缀的用法吗

英语前缀 ⅰ.前缀re-
re-是最常用的前缀之一。它可以加在名词或动词前面,构成新的名词或动词。re-表示以下三方面的意义
1.表示“回“或“向后“的意思。例如:return(回来,返回)recall(回忆,召回)retract(缩回,取回)
2.表示“再“、“重新“、“重复“的意思。例如:review(复习)reunion(团圆,重聚)restart(重新开始)reconstruction(重建)
3.表示“相反“、“反对“的意思。例如:rebel(反叛,谋反)reverse(反转,颠倒)resist(反抗,抵抗)
ⅱ.前缀de-与dis-
前缀de-来自拉丁语,意为“away from“,所以这个前缀的意义之一就是“离开“、“出“。它构成的词有一定规律性,常表“离开“这一深层概念,而且常与介词from等搭配,例如:dethrone(废黜)
deport(驱逐出境)deduce(推断) derail(脱轨)
delete his name from the list of members.把他的名字从成员名单上除去。
the train will depart from platform 2.这列火车将从2号站台发车。
另外,前缀de-还表示“除去“、“取消“以及“否定“、“非“、“相反“的意思。例如:decamp(撤营)decode(解码)deforest(砍伐森林)decolonize(非殖民化) devaluation(贬值)
he has been degraded from public office.他已经被解除公职。
he descended from his taxi.他下了出租车。
前缀dis-与前缀de-同源,也来自拉丁语,原义为apart“分开“。dis-具有“不“、“无“的意思,所以加在某些动词或名词前构成反义词。例如:dishonest(不诚实的)disappear(不见,消失)
disorder(无秩序,混乱)
dis-还表示“取消“、“除去“以及“分开“、“离“、“散“的意思。由这些意义构成的词常与from等搭配。例如:
he discounted 15%from the price of a car.他把汽车价格打八五折。
don’tdistracthis mind from his work.不要分散他工作的注意力。
另外,dis-也可表示“相反动作“或加强意义,由它构成的词也常与from等搭配,下面例子都表示“相反动作“。
disappear from the view 消失不见
he was discharged from hospital.他出院了。
ⅲ.前缀in-及im-,il-,ir-
它们像同胞四兄弟,都是表示否定的前缀。表示“不、无、非“等否定意义。
1.以字母b,m,p开头的单词,其否定前缀为im-。例如:imbalance(不平衡的)immoral(不道德的)impossible(不可能的)
2.以字母l开头的单词用il-;以字母r开头的单词用ir-。例如:illegal(不合法的)illogical(不合逻辑的)irregular(不规则的)irrelative(无关系的)
3.以其他字母开头的为in-。例如: inhuman(不人道的)injustice(不分开的)inseparable(不可分的)incorrect(不正确的)
ⅳ.前缀ex-
ex-有两个意义:
1.表示“出“、“外“、“由……中弄出“。例如:export(出口,输出)extract(抽出,拔出)expel(逐出,赶出)
2.表示“前任的,以前的“。例如: ex-president(前任总统)ex-soldier(退伍军人)ex-husband
(前夫)
ⅴ.前缀anti-
anti-表示“反对“、“相反“或“防止“。例如:antiwar(反战的)anti-colonial(反殖民主义的)antifat(防止肥胖的) antimissile(反导弹)
ⅵ.前缀macro-与micro-
macro-与micro-是一对意义相反的前缀,macro-表示“宏、大“;micro-表示“微“。例如:macroworld(宏观世界) macroeconomics(宏观经济学) macroscale(大规模)microscope(显微镜)microworld(微观世界)microele- ment(微量元素)
ⅶ.前缀trans-
trans-有两个意义:
1.表示“转变“、“变换“。例如: transport(运输---从一地转到另一地) transplant(移植)translation(翻译---从一种语言转为另一种语言)trans- form(使变形,改造)
2.表示“超过“、“横跨“、“超“。例如:transcentury(跨世纪)transnational(跨国的)transcontinental(横跨大陆的) transatlantic(横跨大西洋的) guangao
tele代表从远方来的.比如telephone,telegraph.
a-/an- == no; without; lack, amateur 不熟练的,业余的, anonymous 匿名的, asocial 不好社交的, anechoic 消声的, anharmonic 不和谐的, anarchism 无政府主义, acentric 无中心的, amoral 非道德性的, asexual 无性别的
a- == in; on; at; by; with;to, asleep 在熟睡中, ahead 向前,在前头, abreast 肩并肩地, aside 在一边, abed 在床上, abloom 开花
a-/an- == 加强意义, aloud 高声地, aright 正确地, awake 唤醒, aweary 疲倦的, annotate 注释, announce 宣布,通告 ab- == from; away from, abnormal 不正常的, abroad 国外的, abuse 滥用, absorb 吸去, abaxial 离开轴心的, abend 异常终止
ac- == at; to,或表示加强意义, accustom 使习惯, account 计算,算帐, accredit 信任, accompany 陪伴, acclaim 欢呼,喝彩, accomplish 完成
ad- == to; toward; forward, advice 建议, advocate 倡导, adjoin 临近 adjust 调整, admixture 混杂, adventure 冒险
af- == at; to,或表示加强意义, affright 震惊,恐惧, affix 附加,贴上, affirm 肯定,确实
ag- == at; to,或表示加强意义, aggrandize 增大, aggravate 加重, aggrieve 使悲痛 amphi- == 两、双, amphicar 水陆两用车, amphibian 水陆两栖的, amphitheatre 两边都可观看的剧场,圆形剧场
ante- == before, antecedent 先前的,先行的, antetype 先型,原型, anteport 前港,外港, anteroom 前室,接待室, antedate 比实际早的日期, antestomach 前胃
anti- == against, antipathy 反感, antifreeze 防冻, antiwar 反战的, anti-imperlialist 反帝的, antiageing 防衰老的, antitank 反坦克
ap- == 加强或引伸意义, appoint 指定,任命, appraise 评价, appease 平息,绥靖 ap-/apo- == 离开, apogee 远地点(远离地球之处), apostasy 脱党,叛教, aphelion (天文)远日点
ar- == at; to,或表示加强及引伸意义, arrange 安排,布置, arrect 直立的, arrear 在后,拖延 arch- == 1)big; chief. 2)ancient, archbishop 大主教, archaeology 考古学, archaic 古体的,古风的
as == to;forward, assign 派出, assent 同意, assort 分类, assimilate 同化,吸收, assure 使确信,担保, associate 联合,结合
at- == at; to,或表示加强及引伸意义, attrap 使入陷阱, attest 证明, attract 吸引
auto- == self; personally, automation 自动化, autograph 亲笔, autoalarm 自动报警器, autocriticism 自我批评, autorotation 自动旋转, autobiography 自传
be- == make or cause to be, befog 使迷糊, befit 适宜, belittle 贬低, befriend 以朋友相待, becalm 使镇静, befool 欺骗,愚弄
be- == 加以...,饰以...,用...(做某事), bepowder 在...上撒粉, bejewel 饰以珠宝, becloud 遮蔽 be- == 在, beside 在...旁, below 在...下面, before 在...之前
be- == 加强及引伸意义, befall 降临,发生, bespatter 溅污, belaud 大加赞扬 bene- == well; good, benign 和善的, benevolent 乐善好施的, benefit 好处, benediction 祝福, benefaction 恩惠,善行, beneficent&
bi- == two, bicycle 自行车, bilateral 双方, bimonthly 双月刊, biweekly 双周刊, bicolor 两色的, bilingual 两种语言的
by- == 旁、侧、非正式、副, byroad 小路,僻径, bywork 业余工作, byname 别名,绰号
circu- == around, circulate 流通, circumnavigate 环球航行, circumspect 考虑周到的, circumplanetary 环绕行星的, circumpolar 在两极周围的, circumaviate 环球飞行
co- == together, coaction 共同行动, cooperate 合作, coeducation 男女同校
col- == together, collaboration 协作,勾结, collingual 用同一种语言的, collocate 并置,并列
com- == together, compatriot 同胞,同国人, combine 联合,结合, commiserate 同情 com- == 加强或引伸意义, commove 使动乱, compress 压缩, commemorate 纪念
con- == together, concolorous 同色的, connatural 同性质的, contemporary 同时代的 con- == 加强或引伸意义, conclude 结束,终结, confirm 使坚定, consolidate 巩固,加强 contra- == against, contradiction 矛盾, controversial 可能引起争议的, contraclockwise 逆时针方向的, contra-missile 反导弹导弹, contraposition 对照,针对, contraband 走私,违法交易
cor- == together, correlation 相互关系, corradiate 使(光线)共聚于一点, correspond 符合,相应
cor- == 加强或引伸意义, correct 改正,纠正, corrupt 腐败,败坏, corrugate 使起皱纹 counter- == opposite, counterrevolutionary 反动的, countermeasure 对策,应策, countercurrent 逆流, countermarch 反方向行进, counterattack 反攻,反击, countercharge 反控,反告
de- == down from, deplane 下飞机, dethrone 使离王位, derail 使(火车)脱轨
de- == 向下、降低、减少, depress 压低,压下, depopulation 人口减少, devalue 贬值
de- == 使成...,作成...,或仅作加强意义, delimit 划定界限, denude 使裸露, depicture 描绘,描述
de- == not, denationalize 非国有化, demilitarize 使非军事化, demobilize 复员
de- == 除去、取消、毁, desalt 除去盐份, deforest 砍伐森林, decontrol 取消管制 dec(a)- == ten, decade 十年, decimal 十进位制的, decathlon 十项全能
deci- == 十分之一, decigram 十分之一克, decimeter 十分之一米, decilitre 十分之一升 demi- == 半, demigod 半神半人, demi-fixed 半固定的, demiwolf 半似狼之犬
di- == 二、双, diatomic 二原子的, disyllable 双音节的, dichromatic 两色的
dia- == through;between;across , diameter 直径, dialogue 对话, diagnosis 诊断
dif- == 1)apart. 2)not;opposite , diffluence 分流, diffident 不自dismember 解体信的, diffuse 散开,散布 dis- == 不、无、相反, dislike 不喜欢, disagree 不同意, discontinue 中断, disorder 混乱, disbelieve 不信, disproof 反证, dishonest 不诚实的, dispraise 贬损,非难, disappear 消失, disremember 忘记, discomfort 不舒服, disability 无能,无力
dis- == 加在含有分开、否定等意义的单词前,作加强意义, dispart 分离,裂开, dissever 分裂,切断, dissemination 散布,传播 dis- == 分开、离、散, dissect 切开, dissolve 分离,溶解, distract 分心,转移, dispense 分配, dispel 驱散, dissipate 驱散,浪费
dis- == 有时作di-,, dispirit 使气馁,使沮丧, divorce 离婚, digress 离正题,入歧路
dys- == 不良、恶、困难, dysfunction (医)机能失调,功能紊乱, dysphonia 发音困难, dyspepsia 消化不良, dyspathy 反感, dysgenesis 生殖力不良, dysopsy 弱视
e- == 加强或引伸意义, evaluate 评价, elongate 使延长,拉长, estop 阻止,禁止, estrange 使疏远, evanish 消失, elaborate 精心制作,详细描述
e- == 出、外, eject 投出,掷出, emigrate 移居国外, elect 选出, emerge 浮出,出现, erupt 喷出, evade 逃出 ef- == 出、离去, effluence 流出, effable 能被说出的, effoliation 落叶 em- == 表示置于...之内、上..., embay 使(船)入湾, embus 上车,装入车中, embosom 藏于胸中,怀抱, emplane 乘飞机, embed 安置, embog 使陷于泥沼中
em- == 表示用...做某事、饰以...、配以..., embalm 涂以香料(防腐剂), embank 筑堤防护, embar 上门闩,囚禁
em- == 表示使成某种状态、致使...、使之如...、作成..., embow 使成弓形, empower 使有权力,授权, empurple 使发紫, embody 体现,使具体化, embitter 使受苦, embrown 使成褐色
eco- == ecological, ecosphere 生态圈, ecosystem 生态系统, ecocide 生态灭绝
en- == 表示置于..之中、登上...、使上..., entrain 乘火车, encage 关入笼中, encase 装入, enplane 乘飞机, encave 藏于洞中, enroll 登记,记入名册中, enthrone 使登基, enshrine 藏于神龛中, enfold 包进、拥抱
en- == make or cause to be,使成某种状态、致使...、使之如...、作成..., enable 使能够, endanger 使受危险, enlighten 启发,启蒙, enlarge 扩大,放大, enrich 使富足, enslave 使成奴隶,奴役
en- == 用...来做某事、饰以...、配以..., enchain 用链锁住, enlace 用带缚, entrap 诱陷 en- == 家在动词之前,表示in,或只作加强意义, enclose 围入,关进, entrust 信任,委托, enforce 强制执行, enkindle 点火, enwrap 包入,卷入, enhearten 鼓舞,振奋
endo- == 内, endoparasite 体内寄生虫, endogamy (同族)内部通婚, endogen内生植物 eu- == good;well;easy, eugenica 优生学, eulogize 赞美, emphemism 委婉语, euphonic 声音优美的, eupepsia 消化良好, euthenics 优境学
ex- == out;out of, exclusive 不包括...的, expose 揭露, emit 发射出, export 出口,输出, exclude 排外,排斥, excavate 挖出,挖掘, exit 出口, extract 抽出,拔出, exhume 掘出
ex- == 前任的、以前的, ex-president 前任总统, ex-Nazis 前纳粹分子, ex-mayor 前任市长, ex-chancellor 前任大学校长, ex-premier 前任总理, ex-wife 前妻
ex- == 表示使、做,或作加强意义, eXPurgate 使清洁, exalt 使升高,增高, excruciate 施刑,使苦
dis- == 取消、除去、毁, disorganize 瓦解, disroot 根除, discourage 使失去勇气, disrobe 脱衣, disarm 解除武装,裁军, dishearten 使失去信心, disburden 解除负担, discolor 使褪色,
英语后缀 ⅰ.后缀-able与-ible
形容词后缀-able与-ible是同义后缀,加在动词后,使动词变为形容词,其意义相当于情态动词 can +此动词被动式。所以在语义上有被动意义。例如:
the results can be tested.→the results are testable.这些结果是可测试的。
究竟哪些动词加-ible,哪些加-able呢?
1.加-ible的词大多数来自拉丁语。下面加-ible的词都是来自拉丁语的动词。如:edible(可食用的) visible(可见的)sensible(可觉察的)possible(可能的)flexible(易弯曲的)
2.以-mit结尾的动词,将-mit变为-miss再加 -ible。如:permit→permissible(可允许的)
3.以-nd结尾的动词,将-nd变为-ns再加-ible,如:respond→responsible(有责任的),defend→defensible(能防御的)
4.加-able的动词远比加-ible的多,且-able为活性后缀,如要构成这一意义的新词时,都是加 -able。
5.一般以“e“结尾的动词,去掉“e“再加-able。如:erase→erasable(可擦掉的),deceive→deceivable(可欺的)
也有直接加的,如:change→changeable(可变化的),service→serviceable(有用的)
6.动词以辅音加y结尾,y变i加able。如:deny→deniable(可否认的),rely→reliable(可靠的)
ⅱ.后缀-ize(-ise)
后缀-ize(-ise)可以加在名词或形容词的后面构成动词,表示“照……样子做“、“按……方式处理“、“使成为……“、“变成……状态“、“……化“的意思。例如:dramatic(戏剧的)→dramatize(改编成剧本), modern(现代的)→modernize(现代化),organ(组织)→organize(组织起来),civil(文明的)→civilize(使文明,变为文明),system(系统)→sys- temize(系统化),normal(正常的)→ normalize(使正常化),equal(平等的)→equalize(使平等,使相等)
注意某些以-y结尾的词,加 -ize(-ise)后缀时,要去掉-y再加-ize(-ise),例如: sympathy(同情心)→sympathize(同情,表同情)
ⅲ.后缀-ful,-ous,-ent,-ant后缀-ful,-ous,-ent,-ant均为形容词后缀。可以直接加在动词或名词的后面构成形容词。一般来说,动词加后缀-ful,-ous,-ent,-ant构成的形容词表示主动意义。
-ful表示“富有……的“,“充满……的“,“具有……性质的“,“易于……的“或“可……的“。例如: powerful(有力的)peaceful(和平的)shameful(可耻的)helpful(有帮助的)forgetful(易忘的)
-ous表示“如……的“,“有……性质的“,“有……的“或“属于……的“。例如:envious(羡慕的;妒嫉的)dangerous(危险的)famous(著名的)barbarous(野蛮的)monstrous(怪异的,畸形的)
-ent表示“具有……性质的“或“关于……的“。例如:dependent(依赖的)confident(自信的)apparent(明显的)innocent(无罪的,天真的)frequent(屡次的)
-ant表示“属于……的“或“具有……性质的“。例如:tolerant(能容忍的)assistant(辅助的)ascendant(上升的)accordant(和谐的,一致的)
ⅳ.后缀-ee
后缀-ee属名词后缀,有较强的构词能力,它不但能加在动词后面构成名词,也可以加在某些形容词或名词后面构成名词。其构词的特点可归纳为以下几点:
1.加在许多及物动词后面构成名词,表示含有被动意义的“受动者“,这类名词也称作“被动性名词“。例如:trainee(接受训练者)employee(雇员) appointee(受任命者)expellee(被驱逐者)addressee(收件人)toastee(接受祝酒者)detainee(被拘留者)inter- viewee(被采访者)
2.加在某些不及物动词后构成名词,表示含有主动意义的“施动者“,即执行某动作的人。一般说来,这类动词没有加后缀-er或-or的形式。例如:returnee(归国者)escapee(逃亡者)embarkee(上船者)meetee(参加会议者)refugee(难民)divorcee(离婚者)
值得注意的是,如果这个词以不发音的-e结尾,这时只加一个-e即可。如:advise- advisee(被建议者)invite-invitee(受邀者) retire-retiree(退休者)
ⅴ.后缀-er,-or,-ar
在表示“人“的这个意义上,它们像三姊妹。例如:banker(银行家)teenager(13-19的青少年)actor(男演员)translator(翻译者) governor(总督)scholar(学者)liar(撒谎者) beggar(乞丐)pedlar(小贩) guangao

高分求教! 英语六级怎么高分啊

本人四级539分,六级第一次513分,第二次596分,全国大学生英语竞赛一等奖。向你简单提点意见,绝对原创:
1.建议听力较好的同学参加改革后的四六级考试,因为那时听力在机考中占了很大比例, 但听力内容难度大,听说用的都是英文广播材料。
2.要记住这一点,六级考的是速度,一定要控制好速度,不要慢了,特别是阅读理解,千万不能在那儿停留太长的时间。
3.关于词汇,我不知道你掌握情况怎么样,如果不太好的话,由于时间不多了,我建议先把核心词汇先掌握住(书店有好多分频的词汇书,把高频词汇掌握,阅读应该不成问题的.我好像听说过,BBC要求的词汇量才三千呢)。怎么掌握?我的方法是把意思遮掉,仅看单词.我觉得看到单词后意思明白就行,应试阶段没必要记住拼写,即使完型填空这题专考词汇的也能搞定,我几次完型都错一两个.看完单词后,这时就会碰见完全熟的单词,半熟半生的单词以及完全陌生的单词。把后两类标记出来,限于时间的短促,以后就专门攻后两类.反复去看.还有时间问题,我是医学生,课程特多,我一般是课间十分钟时看单词,当然了,你得牺牲掉课间的放松时间,这就全靠个人意志了,呵呵.
词汇是最重要的,所以一定要先把它干掉.全靠做题是很难做出语感的。
4.关于听力,我不是很好,第一次六级才150多,所以以下经验是我平移过来的,觉得很好,因为我按此方法第二次六级就提高了很多。详情请看“你只需把历年六级真题听力听烂即可,怎么一个烂法?就是你按着六级考试规定的时间,听一套听力,对一遍答案,记住千万别看原文。然后着重听那些做错了的,反复听,实在听不懂才去翻原文,一定记住这一点了,不然就没有效果了. 还有那个听写,我给你提点建议,只要听懂大意,听懂个别关键词即可,然后可以自己编。

这点是个人经验“相信每天晚上你们宿舍也一直胡侃吧,这时听几套听力不是更充实些么.若是没历年的听力mp3,可上此邮箱ourhugo41@126.com,密码是102201,我把历年的听力题目和mp3都发上面了,不过得尽快下载.还有就是能提前看题就一定要提前看特别是要先看长对话那两题,别把时间放短对话了,前面八题不会很难的。”
5 .关于阅读理解,我只有一点意见,一定要控制好速度,不要慢了,但也得保证质量,毕竟那可是重头戏,分值大.我是习惯先看题目,再看文章,找答案,虽然是精细阅读,但只要在与题目有关的那几句话多理解下,应该就ok了。
6.关于完形填空,我的感想是“考词汇”,你可以看看历年试题,基本是单词会了就能做出来,所以这题可体现出单词量的重要性,当然了,有了单词也不一定能得分,为什么,时间问题啊,我有好多同学做到这题都该交卷了,很是遗憾,所以说阅读不能花太多时间.如果真没时间了,那你蒙的时候一定要蒙相同的答案,比如全是A,因为每个选项出现次数基本一样,并且,我还是推荐选a,因为好几年a出现的次数相对多些,当然了,纯粹个人想法,仅供参考,呵呵.
7.关于作文,我觉得最重要的是字迹要工整,我的字写的还是比较整齐(有点自恋了,呵呵.),所以占了不少便宜,比如高考时我的语文作文得了57分,全靠字写的好,当你看到这儿时,你应该发现,我的文采很一般的. 当然了,都大学了,字也该定型了,很难改正,我的建议是一定别写连笔,你可以写的不是很好看,但千万别写的看不清,设身处地想下,你是改卷老师,一直批改同一主题的作文,应该很烦的,如果字没写好,那第一印象分就低了,你可别说老师不负责,我说的都是很现实的.
关于作文再简单提点建议,首先在网上搜点模块,俯拾皆是,然后考前这段时间,最好能运用这些模板多练几篇作文,通过练把这些模块内化成自己的.怎么练?就是你可以找一些真题,最好带些范文。自己写一句,就想想模块中有自己可以用的句子没,或者就直接看着那些模块,看哪些句子可以用的上,自己就写好好再与范文对照一下,看看差距在哪儿,最好也能把范文中的句子据为己有.
还有估计你也听过作文中的亮点词汇,或是说经典词,这个我邮箱里的附件中有一份word文档,题目为大学四六级写作30个最经典的替换词,觉得挺不错的,建议你下载了看下。
好一份长篇大论,希望对你确实有所帮助,也祝你考出满意的成绩。

Excel中的“有效性”、“条件格式”、“分类汇总”、“合并计算”、“数据透视表”有什么用途如何应用

都是excel的高级应用,也是excel的亮点
有效性主要为了控制输入内容的限制,如只能选择,或者规定范围等
条件格式可以根据自己设定条件突出显示
分类汇总可以根据设定字段对数据进行汇总计算
合并计算可以将多个区域的值合并到一个区域计算
数据透视表是非常有用的工具,尤其对大量数据的分析尤其有效
这些都可以用在线帮助查看如何使用,f1然后输入这几个关键词可以查找到

excel合并计算怎么用

在生活中,excel是常用的办公软件,今天就来教大家excel合并计算怎么用,一起来看看吧。

1、首先在电脑中打开excel文档,这是一组需要被合并计算的数据。

2、这是需要合并计算结果的表格。

3、这时选中需要合并计算结果的区域,点击上方工具栏中的“数据”,在数据区域内找到并点击“合并计算”。

4、然后把光标放到“引用位置”里面,勾选“首行”和“最左列”。

5、直接跳转到需要被引用的表格,选中需要被引用的区域,点击“确定”。

6、此时就可以看到,需要合并计算结果的数据已经出来了。

regardless of 的用法 带两句例句

1、“regardless of”可以单独用作宾语从句。

例句:Every problem you have is your responsibility, regardless of who caused it. 

译文:不管是谁造成的,你都需要对你面对的每个问题负全责。

2、“regardless of”可以在句子中用作定语。

例句:Home is wherever we are together regardless of where we go. 

译文:不管我们走到哪里,家财是我们真正的归宿。

3、“regardless of”也可在句子中作谓语。

例句:For this love, I may regardless of all consequences! 

译文:为了这份爱,我可以不顾一切!


扩展资料

“regardless”的同根词:regard

读音:英  

意思是:

1、n. 注意;尊重;问候;凝视

2、vt. 注重,考虑;看待;尊敬;把…看作;与…有关

3、vi. 注意,注重;注视

4、n. (Regard)人名;(西、意)雷加德;(法)勒加尔

相关短语:in this regard 就这一点而言

例句:I have a very high regard for him and what he has achieved.

译文:我非常尊重他和他所取得的成就。

on occasion 用法

on
occasion
有时
有时,不时
有时,不时
有时,间或
偶尔
不时地必要时
间或,有时
间或,有时
间或地
间或地,有时
殊宜的
有时间或
英-英解释
now
and
then
or
here
and
there;
“he
was
arrogant
and
occasionally
callous“;
“open
areas
are
only
occasionally
interrupted
by
clumps
of
trees“;
“they
visit
New
York
on
occasion“;
“now
and
again
she
would
take
her
favorite
book
from
the
shelf
and
read
to
us“;
“as
we
drove
along,
the
beautiful
scenery
now
and
then
attracted
his
attention“
同义词:occasionally,
once
in
a
while,
now
and
then,
now
and
again,
at
times,
from
time
to
time,
相关词汇(点击查询)
occasion
occasion
n
occasion(s)
occasion
n.
o
on
occasion
on
occasion(s)
grand
occasion
civil
occasion
on
one
occasion
social
occasion
例句与用法(共51句):
1.
this
sort
of
thing
is
usual
on
occasions
like
this.
这类事情在这种场合是常见的
2.
this
sort
of
thing
is
usual
on
occasions
like
these.
这种事情在此类场合中是寻常的
3.
i
meet
her
on
occasion
at
the
club
or
in
the
theatre.
我有时在俱乐部或剧院里遇到她
4.
but
on
occasions
such
as
the
present
mr.
plomacy
came
out
strong.
可是遇到象当前这样盛大的时刻,普洛麦西先生总是十分得力的
5.
her
predecessor,
ricardo
lagos,
was
known
on
occasion
to
take
the
subway
to
work.
而她的前任拉戈斯据说有时甚至会乘坐地铁上班
6.
the
financial
news
media
on
occasion
also
reported
morgan
stanley
analysts
ratings.
12.
值得注意的是,该机制在实际运行中还在继续发展
7.
we
cannot
always
action
a
payment
weekly
so
on
occasion
we
will
consolidate
payments.
我们不可能总是每周都付款,所以有时我们会。。。?
8.
we
may
disclose
your
personal
information
on
occasion
to
third
parties
who
work
with
us
.
本网站有时会向与本网站合作的第三者披露您的个人资料
9.
on
occasion
the
database
administrator
may
wish
the
clients
to
use
a
different
database
server.
有时候数据库管理员可能希望客户机使用不同的数据库服务器。
10.
on
occasion
of
partial
withdrawal,
the
retained
amount
in
the
account
is
not
less
than
50,000
rmb
yuan.
部分支取时账户留存金额不得低于50,000元人民币。

force的用法和短语例句意思及辨析

  force有迫使;强迫;强制;使发生等意思,那么你知道force的用法吗?下面跟着我一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!

   force的用法

  force的用法1:force的基本意思是“迫使”“强行”,指使用权力、能量或力气完成某事或制止反抗,宾语的动作常带有不情愿的意味。引申可作“强力推开”“打碎”解。

  force的用法2:force还可表示通过增加温度等促使植物早熟或加速生长。

  force的用法3:force是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。常用于被动结构,意为“被迫; 不得不”。force还可接以动词不定式或形容词、副词、介词 短语 充当补足语的复合宾语。

  force的用法4:force的宾语后接介词“into+ v -ing”表示“强迫某人做某事”; 宾语后接介词on〔upon〕表示“把某事强加于某人”。

  force的用法5:force的过去分词forced可用作形容词,在句中用作定语,偶尔也可用作表语。

  force的用法6:force用作名词的基本意思是“力; 力量; 力气”,是不可数名词。引申可表示“控制力”“影响力; 效力”“说服力”等。

  force的用法7:force也可表示“武力,暴力”,为不可数名词。

  force的用法8:force还可作“部队; 武力; 兵力”解,这时常用复数形式forces作主语时,其谓语动词则既可用复数形式也可用单数形式。

  force的用法9:force还可以用来表示“风力的等级”,这时采用“force+基数词+wind”结构。

  force的用法10:force在英国方言中可作“瀑布”解。

  force的词汇辨析

  compel,force,constrain,oblige

  这些动词均含“迫使”之意。

  compel 指在法律、权力、力量或行动等的驱使下被迫而为。

  force 指用个人意志、权力、权威或暴力等,迫使他人改变看法或做本不愿做的事。

  constrain 侧重施加约束力或有约束作用的影响,也指环境对人强加的影响迫使人去做某事,尤指受良心、情感等内在力量驱使去做某事。

  oblige 指由于生理上或道德上的需要,促使某人做某事,也指有权威的人或机构迫使某人做某事,还可指在特定情况下被迫作出的反应。

   force的常用短语:

  用作名词 (n.)

  by force

  come into force

  driving force

  force of habit

  in force

  join forces

  join the forces

  put into force

  use brute force

  用作动词 (v.)

  force along( v.+adv. )

  force back( v.+adv. )

  force down1( v.+adv. )

  force down2( v.+prep. )

  force from( v.+prep. )

  force into( v.+prep. )

  force off( v.+prep. )

  force on〔onto, upon〕( v.+prep. )

  force out (v.+adv.)

  force out of (v.+adv.+prep.)

  force through (v.+prep.)

  force的用法例句

  1. They used force to banish the natives from the more fertile land.

  他们使用武力把土著居民驱逐出了比较肥沃的土地。

  2. He had wrenched his ankle badly from the force of the fall.

  他因摔倒而严重扭伤了脚踝。

  3. More vigorous action is needed to force the federal army to disengage.

  需要更强有力的行动来迫使联邦军队撤军。

  4. Never force your legs to overstretch, or you can cause injuries.

  千万不要迫使双腿过度拉伸,否则会受伤的。

  5. He changed our world through the force of his ideas.

  他通过自己观念的力量改变了我们的世界。

  6. Volunteers constitute more than 95% of The Center’s work force.

  该中心95%以上的工作人员是志愿者.

  7. Police are out in force to prevent a recurrence of the violence.

  警方出动大量警力防止暴力事件再次发生。

  8. Western governments have this week urged him to negotiate and avoid force.

  西方各国政府本周敦促他进行谈判,避免使用武力。

  9. Offers from other countries should swell the force to 35,000.

  其他国家的支援将可使兵力增至35,000人。

  10. The force of the water washed him back into the cave.

  大水把他冲回到洞里。

  11. The Afghan air force was using helicopters to supply the besieged town.

  阿富汗空军正用直升机向被围城镇提供补给。

  12. Perhaps your force of argument might have made some difference.

  或许是你的雄辩使情况发生了变化。

  13. Voters turned out in force for their first taste of multi-party elections.

  大批选民前来参加他们的第一次多党选举。

  14. Northerly winds will increase to force six by midday.

  到中午时分北风会加强到6级。

  15. The question is: will the junta consolidate its power by force?

  问题是:军政府会通过武力巩固其政权吗?

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以上就是小编对于consolidte用法(“通过阅读训练,巩固一般现在时的用法”用英语怎么表达)问题和相关问题的解答了,consolidte用法(“通过阅读训练,巩固一般现在时的用法”用英语怎么表达)的问题希望对你有用!

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